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-package org.json;
-
-/*
-Copyright (c) 2002 JSON.org
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-The Software shall be used for Good, not Evil.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE.
-*/
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.Writer;
-import java.lang.reflect.Field;
-import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
-import java.lang.reflect.Method;
-import java.util.Collection;
-import java.util.Enumeration;
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.Iterator;
-import java.util.Locale;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.ResourceBundle;
-
-/**
- * A JSONObject is an unordered collection of name/value pairs. Its
- * external form is a string wrapped in curly braces with colons between the
- * names and values, and commas between the values and names. The internal form
- * is an object having <code>get</code> and <code>opt</code> methods for
- * accessing the values by name, and <code>put</code> methods for adding or
- * replacing values by name. The values can be any of these types:
- * <code>Boolean</code>, <code>JSONArray</code>, <code>JSONObject</code>,
- * <code>Number</code>, <code>String</code>, or the <code>JSONObject.NULL</code>
- * object. A JSONObject constructor can be used to convert an external form
- * JSON text into an internal form whose values can be retrieved with the
- * <code>get</code> and <code>opt</code> methods, or to convert values into a
- * JSON text using the <code>put</code> and <code>toString</code> methods.
- * A <code>get</code> method returns a value if one can be found, and throws an
- * exception if one cannot be found. An <code>opt</code> method returns a
- * default value instead of throwing an exception, and so is useful for
- * obtaining optional values.
- * <p>
- * The generic <code>get()</code> and <code>opt()</code> methods return an
- * object, which you can cast or query for type. There are also typed
- * <code>get</code> and <code>opt</code> methods that do type checking and type
- * coercion for you. The opt methods differ from the get methods in that they
- * do not throw. Instead, they return a specified value, such as null.
- * <p>
- * The <code>put</code> methods add or replace values in an object. For example,
- * <pre>myString = new JSONObject().put("JSON", "Hello, World!").toString();</pre>
- * produces the string <code>{"JSON": "Hello, World"}</code>.
- * <p>
- * The texts produced by the <code>toString</code> methods strictly conform to
- * the JSON syntax rules.
- * The constructors are more forgiving in the texts they will accept:
- * <ul>
- * <li>An extra <code>,</code>&nbsp;<small>(comma)</small> may appear just
- * before the closing brace.</li>
- * <li>Strings may be quoted with <code>'</code>&nbsp;<small>(single
- * quote)</small>.</li>
- * <li>Strings do not need to be quoted at all if they do not begin with a quote
- * or single quote, and if they do not contain leading or trailing spaces,
- * and if they do not contain any of these characters:
- * <code>{ } [ ] / \ : , = ; #</code> and if they do not look like numbers
- * and if they are not the reserved words <code>true</code>,
- * <code>false</code>, or <code>null</code>.</li>
- * <li>Keys can be followed by <code>=</code> or <code>=></code> as well as
- * by <code>:</code>.</li>
- * <li>Values can be followed by <code>;</code> <small>(semicolon)</small> as
- * well as by <code>,</code> <small>(comma)</small>.</li>
- * </ul>
- * @author JSON.org
- * @version 2011-11-24
- */
-public class JSONObject {
-
- /**
- * JSONObject.NULL is equivalent to the value that JavaScript calls null,
- * whilst Java's null is equivalent to the value that JavaScript calls
- * undefined.
- */
- private static final class Null {
-
- /**
- * There is only intended to be a single instance of the NULL object,
- * so the clone method returns itself.
- * @return NULL.
- */
- protected final Object clone() {
- return this;
- }
-
- /**
- * A Null object is equal to the null value and to itself.
- * @param object An object to test for nullness.
- * @return true if the object parameter is the JSONObject.NULL object
- * or null.
- */
- public boolean equals(Object object) {
- return object == null || object == this;
- }
-
- /**
- * Get the "null" string value.
- * @return The string "null".
- */
- public String toString() {
- return "null";
- }
- }
-
-
- /**
- * The map where the JSONObject's properties are kept.
- */
- private final Map map;
-
-
- /**
- * It is sometimes more convenient and less ambiguous to have a
- * <code>NULL</code> object than to use Java's <code>null</code> value.
- * <code>JSONObject.NULL.equals(null)</code> returns <code>true</code>.
- * <code>JSONObject.NULL.toString()</code> returns <code>"null"</code>.
- */
- public static final Object NULL = new Null();
-
-
- /**
- * Construct an empty JSONObject.
- */
- public JSONObject() {
- this.map = new HashMap();
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Construct a JSONObject from a subset of another JSONObject.
- * An array of strings is used to identify the keys that should be copied.
- * Missing keys are ignored.
- * @param jo A JSONObject.
- * @param names An array of strings.
- * @throws JSONException
- * @exception JSONException If a value is a non-finite number or if a name is duplicated.
- */
- public JSONObject(JSONObject jo, String[] names) {
- this();
- for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i += 1) {
- try {
- this.putOnce(names[i], jo.opt(names[i]));
- } catch (Exception ignore) {
- }
- }
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Construct a JSONObject from a JSONTokener.
- * @param x A JSONTokener object containing the source string.
- * @throws JSONException If there is a syntax error in the source string
- * or a duplicated key.
- */
- public JSONObject(JSONTokener x) throws JSONException {
- this();
- char c;
- String key;
-
- if (x.nextClean() != '{') {
- throw x.syntaxError("A JSONObject text must begin with '{'");
- }
- for (;;) {
- c = x.nextClean();
- switch (c) {
- case 0:
- throw x.syntaxError("A JSONObject text must end with '}'");
- case '}':
- return;
- default:
- x.back();
- key = x.nextValue().toString();
- }
-
-// The key is followed by ':'. We will also tolerate '=' or '=>'.
-
- c = x.nextClean();
- if (c == '=') {
- if (x.next() != '>') {
- x.back();
- }
- } else if (c != ':') {
- throw x.syntaxError("Expected a ':' after a key");
- }
- this.putOnce(key, x.nextValue());
-
-// Pairs are separated by ','. We will also tolerate ';'.
-
- switch (x.nextClean()) {
- case ';':
- case ',':
- if (x.nextClean() == '}') {
- return;
- }
- x.back();
- break;
- case '}':
- return;
- default:
- throw x.syntaxError("Expected a ',' or '}'");
- }
- }
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Construct a JSONObject from a Map.
- *
- * @param map A map object that can be used to initialize the contents of
- * the JSONObject.
- * @throws JSONException
- */
- public JSONObject(Map map) {
- this.map = new HashMap();
- if (map != null) {
- Iterator i = map.entrySet().iterator();
- while (i.hasNext()) {
- Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry)i.next();
- Object value = e.getValue();
- if (value != null) {
- this.map.put(e.getKey(), wrap(value));
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Construct a JSONObject from an Object using bean getters.
- * It reflects on all of the public methods of the object.
- * For each of the methods with no parameters and a name starting
- * with <code>"get"</code> or <code>"is"</code> followed by an uppercase letter,
- * the method is invoked, and a key and the value returned from the getter method
- * are put into the new JSONObject.
- *
- * The key is formed by removing the <code>"get"</code> or <code>"is"</code> prefix.
- * If the second remaining character is not upper case, then the first
- * character is converted to lower case.
- *
- * For example, if an object has a method named <code>"getName"</code>, and
- * if the result of calling <code>object.getName()</code> is <code>"Larry Fine"</code>,
- * then the JSONObject will contain <code>"name": "Larry Fine"</code>.
- *
- * @param bean An object that has getter methods that should be used
- * to make a JSONObject.
- */
- public JSONObject(Object bean) {
- this();
- this.populateMap(bean);
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Construct a JSONObject from an Object, using reflection to find the
- * public members. The resulting JSONObject's keys will be the strings
- * from the names array, and the values will be the field values associated
- * with those keys in the object. If a key is not found or not visible,
- * then it will not be copied into the new JSONObject.
- * @param object An object that has fields that should be used to make a
- * JSONObject.
- * @param names An array of strings, the names of the fields to be obtained
- * from the object.
- */
- public JSONObject(Object object, String names[]) {
- this();
- Class c = object.getClass();
- for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i += 1) {
- String name = names[i];
- try {
- this.putOpt(name, c.getField(name).get(object));
- } catch (Exception ignore) {
- }
- }
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Construct a JSONObject from a source JSON text string.
- * This is the most commonly used JSONObject constructor.
- * @param source A string beginning
- * with <code>{</code>&nbsp;<small>(left brace)</small> and ending
- * with <code>}</code>&nbsp;<small>(right brace)</small>.
- * @exception JSONException If there is a syntax error in the source
- * string or a duplicated key.
- */
- public JSONObject(String source) throws JSONException {
- this(new JSONTokener(source));
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Construct a JSONObject from a ResourceBundle.
- * @param baseName The ResourceBundle base name.
- * @param locale The Locale to load the ResourceBundle for.
- * @throws JSONException If any JSONExceptions are detected.
- */
- public JSONObject(String baseName, Locale locale) throws JSONException {
- this();
- ResourceBundle bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(baseName, locale,
- Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader());
-
-// Iterate through the keys in the bundle.
-
- Enumeration keys = bundle.getKeys();
- while (keys.hasMoreElements()) {
- Object key = keys.nextElement();
- if (key instanceof String) {
-
-// Go through the path, ensuring that there is a nested JSONObject for each
-// segment except the last. Add the value using the last segment's name into
-// the deepest nested JSONObject.
-
- String[] path = ((String)key).split("\\.");
- int last = path.length - 1;
- JSONObject target = this;
- for (int i = 0; i < last; i += 1) {
- String segment = path[i];
- JSONObject nextTarget = target.optJSONObject(segment);
- if (nextTarget == null) {
- nextTarget = new JSONObject();
- target.put(segment, nextTarget);
- }
- target = nextTarget;
- }
- target.put(path[last], bundle.getString((String)key));
- }
- }
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Accumulate values under a key. It is similar to the put method except
- * that if there is already an object stored under the key then a
- * JSONArray is stored under the key to hold all of the accumulated values.
- * If there is already a JSONArray, then the new value is appended to it.
- * In contrast, the put method replaces the previous value.
- *
- * If only one value is accumulated that is not a JSONArray, then the
- * result will be the same as using put. But if multiple values are
- * accumulated, then the result will be like append.
- * @param key A key string.
- * @param value An object to be accumulated under the key.
- * @return this.
- * @throws JSONException If the value is an invalid number
- * or if the key is null.
- */
- public JSONObject accumulate(
- String key,
- Object value
- ) throws JSONException {
- testValidity(value);
- Object object = this.opt(key);
- if (object == null) {
- this.put(key, value instanceof JSONArray
- ? new JSONArray().put(value)
- : value);
- } else if (object instanceof JSONArray) {
- ((JSONArray)object).put(value);
- } else {
- this.put(key, new JSONArray().put(object).put(value));
- }
- return this;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Append values to the array under a key. If the key does not exist in the
- * JSONObject, then the key is put in the JSONObject with its value being a
- * JSONArray containing the value parameter. If the key was already
- * associated with a JSONArray, then the value parameter is appended to it.
- * @param key A key string.
- * @param value An object to be accumulated under the key.
- * @return this.
- * @throws JSONException If the key is null or if the current value
- * associated with the key is not a JSONArray.
- */
- public JSONObject append(String key, Object value) throws JSONException {
- testValidity(value);
- Object object = this.opt(key);
- if (object == null) {
- this.put(key, new JSONArray().put(value));
- } else if (object instanceof JSONArray) {
- this.put(key, ((JSONArray)object).put(value));
- } else {
- throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + key +
- "] is not a JSONArray.");
- }
- return this;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Produce a string from a double. The string "null" will be returned if
- * the number is not finite.
- * @param d A double.
- * @return A String.
- */
- public static String doubleToString(double d) {
- if (Double.isInfinite(d) || Double.isNaN(d)) {
- return "null";
- }
-
-// Shave off trailing zeros and decimal point, if possible.
-
- String string = Double.toString(d);
- if (string.indexOf('.') > 0 && string.indexOf('e') < 0 &&
- string.indexOf('E') < 0) {
- while (string.endsWith("0")) {
- string = string.substring(0, string.length() - 1);
- }
- if (string.endsWith(".")) {
- string = string.substring(0, string.length() - 1);
- }
- }
- return string;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get the value object associated with a key.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @return The object associated with the key.
- * @throws JSONException if the key is not found.
- */
- public Object get(String key) throws JSONException {
- if (key == null) {
- throw new JSONException("Null key.");
- }
- Object object = this.opt(key);
- if (object == null) {
- throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) +
- "] not found.");
- }
- return object;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get the boolean value associated with a key.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @return The truth.
- * @throws JSONException
- * if the value is not a Boolean or the String "true" or "false".
- */
- public boolean getBoolean(String key) throws JSONException {
- Object object = this.get(key);
- if (object.equals(Boolean.FALSE) ||
- (object instanceof String &&
- ((String)object).equalsIgnoreCase("false"))) {
- return false;
- } else if (object.equals(Boolean.TRUE) ||
- (object instanceof String &&
- ((String)object).equalsIgnoreCase("true"))) {
- return true;
- }
- throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) +
- "] is not a Boolean.");
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get the double value associated with a key.
- * @param key A key string.
- * @return The numeric value.
- * @throws JSONException if the key is not found or
- * if the value is not a Number object and cannot be converted to a number.
- */
- public double getDouble(String key) throws JSONException {
- Object object = this.get(key);
- try {
- return object instanceof Number
- ? ((Number)object).doubleValue()
- : Double.parseDouble((String)object);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) +
- "] is not a number.");
- }
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get the int value associated with a key.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @return The integer value.
- * @throws JSONException if the key is not found or if the value cannot
- * be converted to an integer.
- */
- public int getInt(String key) throws JSONException {
- Object object = this.get(key);
- try {
- return object instanceof Number
- ? ((Number)object).intValue()
- : Integer.parseInt((String)object);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) +
- "] is not an int.");
- }
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get the JSONArray value associated with a key.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @return A JSONArray which is the value.
- * @throws JSONException if the key is not found or
- * if the value is not a JSONArray.
- */
- public JSONArray getJSONArray(String key) throws JSONException {
- Object object = this.get(key);
- if (object instanceof JSONArray) {
- return (JSONArray)object;
- }
- throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) +
- "] is not a JSONArray.");
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get the JSONObject value associated with a key.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @return A JSONObject which is the value.
- * @throws JSONException if the key is not found or
- * if the value is not a JSONObject.
- */
- public JSONObject getJSONObject(String key) throws JSONException {
- Object object = this.get(key);
- if (object instanceof JSONObject) {
- return (JSONObject)object;
- }
- throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) +
- "] is not a JSONObject.");
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get the long value associated with a key.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @return The long value.
- * @throws JSONException if the key is not found or if the value cannot
- * be converted to a long.
- */
- public long getLong(String key) throws JSONException {
- Object object = this.get(key);
- try {
- return object instanceof Number
- ? ((Number)object).longValue()
- : Long.parseLong((String)object);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) +
- "] is not a long.");
- }
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get an array of field names from a JSONObject.
- *
- * @return An array of field names, or null if there are no names.
- */
- public static String[] getNames(JSONObject jo) {
- int length = jo.length();
- if (length == 0) {
- return null;
- }
- Iterator iterator = jo.keys();
- String[] names = new String[length];
- int i = 0;
- while (iterator.hasNext()) {
- names[i] = (String)iterator.next();
- i += 1;
- }
- return names;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get an array of field names from an Object.
- *
- * @return An array of field names, or null if there are no names.
- */
- public static String[] getNames(Object object) {
- if (object == null) {
- return null;
- }
- Class klass = object.getClass();
- Field[] fields = klass.getFields();
- int length = fields.length;
- if (length == 0) {
- return null;
- }
- String[] names = new String[length];
- for (int i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
- names[i] = fields[i].getName();
- }
- return names;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get the string associated with a key.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @return A string which is the value.
- * @throws JSONException if there is no string value for the key.
- */
- public String getString(String key) throws JSONException {
- Object object = this.get(key);
- if (object instanceof String) {
- return (String)object;
- }
- throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) +
- "] not a string.");
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Determine if the JSONObject contains a specific key.
- * @param key A key string.
- * @return true if the key exists in the JSONObject.
- */
- public boolean has(String key) {
- return this.map.containsKey(key);
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Increment a property of a JSONObject. If there is no such property,
- * create one with a value of 1. If there is such a property, and if
- * it is an Integer, Long, Double, or Float, then add one to it.
- * @param key A key string.
- * @return this.
- * @throws JSONException If there is already a property with this name
- * that is not an Integer, Long, Double, or Float.
- */
- public JSONObject increment(String key) throws JSONException {
- Object value = this.opt(key);
- if (value == null) {
- this.put(key, 1);
- } else if (value instanceof Integer) {
- this.put(key, ((Integer)value).intValue() + 1);
- } else if (value instanceof Long) {
- this.put(key, ((Long)value).longValue() + 1);
- } else if (value instanceof Double) {
- this.put(key, ((Double)value).doubleValue() + 1);
- } else if (value instanceof Float) {
- this.put(key, ((Float)value).floatValue() + 1);
- } else {
- throw new JSONException("Unable to increment [" + quote(key) + "].");
- }
- return this;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Determine if the value associated with the key is null or if there is
- * no value.
- * @param key A key string.
- * @return true if there is no value associated with the key or if
- * the value is the JSONObject.NULL object.
- */
- public boolean isNull(String key) {
- return JSONObject.NULL.equals(this.opt(key));
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get an enumeration of the keys of the JSONObject.
- *
- * @return An iterator of the keys.
- */
- public Iterator keys() {
- return this.map.keySet().iterator();
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get the number of keys stored in the JSONObject.
- *
- * @return The number of keys in the JSONObject.
- */
- public int length() {
- return this.map.size();
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Produce a JSONArray containing the names of the elements of this
- * JSONObject.
- * @return A JSONArray containing the key strings, or null if the JSONObject
- * is empty.
- */
- public JSONArray names() {
- JSONArray ja = new JSONArray();
- Iterator keys = this.keys();
- while (keys.hasNext()) {
- ja.put(keys.next());
- }
- return ja.length() == 0 ? null : ja;
- }
-
- /**
- * Produce a string from a Number.
- * @param number A Number
- * @return A String.
- * @throws JSONException If n is a non-finite number.
- */
- public static String numberToString(Number number)
- throws JSONException {
- if (number == null) {
- throw new JSONException("Null pointer");
- }
- testValidity(number);
-
-// Shave off trailing zeros and decimal point, if possible.
-
- String string = number.toString();
- if (string.indexOf('.') > 0 && string.indexOf('e') < 0 &&
- string.indexOf('E') < 0) {
- while (string.endsWith("0")) {
- string = string.substring(0, string.length() - 1);
- }
- if (string.endsWith(".")) {
- string = string.substring(0, string.length() - 1);
- }
- }
- return string;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get an optional value associated with a key.
- * @param key A key string.
- * @return An object which is the value, or null if there is no value.
- */
- public Object opt(String key) {
- return key == null ? null : this.map.get(key);
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get an optional boolean associated with a key.
- * It returns false if there is no such key, or if the value is not
- * Boolean.TRUE or the String "true".
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @return The truth.
- */
- public boolean optBoolean(String key) {
- return this.optBoolean(key, false);
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get an optional boolean associated with a key.
- * It returns the defaultValue if there is no such key, or if it is not
- * a Boolean or the String "true" or "false" (case insensitive).
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @param defaultValue The default.
- * @return The truth.
- */
- public boolean optBoolean(String key, boolean defaultValue) {
- try {
- return this.getBoolean(key);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- return defaultValue;
- }
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get an optional double associated with a key,
- * or NaN if there is no such key or if its value is not a number.
- * If the value is a string, an attempt will be made to evaluate it as
- * a number.
- *
- * @param key A string which is the key.
- * @return An object which is the value.
- */
- public double optDouble(String key) {
- return this.optDouble(key, Double.NaN);
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get an optional double associated with a key, or the
- * defaultValue if there is no such key or if its value is not a number.
- * If the value is a string, an attempt will be made to evaluate it as
- * a number.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @param defaultValue The default.
- * @return An object which is the value.
- */
- public double optDouble(String key, double defaultValue) {
- try {
- return this.getDouble(key);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- return defaultValue;
- }
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get an optional int value associated with a key,
- * or zero if there is no such key or if the value is not a number.
- * If the value is a string, an attempt will be made to evaluate it as
- * a number.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @return An object which is the value.
- */
- public int optInt(String key) {
- return this.optInt(key, 0);
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get an optional int value associated with a key,
- * or the default if there is no such key or if the value is not a number.
- * If the value is a string, an attempt will be made to evaluate it as
- * a number.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @param defaultValue The default.
- * @return An object which is the value.
- */
- public int optInt(String key, int defaultValue) {
- try {
- return this.getInt(key);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- return defaultValue;
- }
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get an optional JSONArray associated with a key.
- * It returns null if there is no such key, or if its value is not a
- * JSONArray.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @return A JSONArray which is the value.
- */
- public JSONArray optJSONArray(String key) {
- Object o = this.opt(key);
- return o instanceof JSONArray ? (JSONArray)o : null;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get an optional JSONObject associated with a key.
- * It returns null if there is no such key, or if its value is not a
- * JSONObject.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @return A JSONObject which is the value.
- */
- public JSONObject optJSONObject(String key) {
- Object object = this.opt(key);
- return object instanceof JSONObject ? (JSONObject)object : null;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get an optional long value associated with a key,
- * or zero if there is no such key or if the value is not a number.
- * If the value is a string, an attempt will be made to evaluate it as
- * a number.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @return An object which is the value.
- */
- public long optLong(String key) {
- return this.optLong(key, 0);
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get an optional long value associated with a key,
- * or the default if there is no such key or if the value is not a number.
- * If the value is a string, an attempt will be made to evaluate it as
- * a number.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @param defaultValue The default.
- * @return An object which is the value.
- */
- public long optLong(String key, long defaultValue) {
- try {
- return this.getLong(key);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- return defaultValue;
- }
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get an optional string associated with a key.
- * It returns an empty string if there is no such key. If the value is not
- * a string and is not null, then it is converted to a string.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @return A string which is the value.
- */
- public String optString(String key) {
- return this.optString(key, "");
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Get an optional string associated with a key.
- * It returns the defaultValue if there is no such key.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @param defaultValue The default.
- * @return A string which is the value.
- */
- public String optString(String key, String defaultValue) {
- Object object = this.opt(key);
- return NULL.equals(object) ? defaultValue : object.toString();
- }
-
-
- private void populateMap(Object bean) {
- Class klass = bean.getClass();
-
-// If klass is a System class then set includeSuperClass to false.
-
- boolean includeSuperClass = klass.getClassLoader() != null;
-
- Method[] methods = includeSuperClass
- ? klass.getMethods()
- : klass.getDeclaredMethods();
- for (int i = 0; i < methods.length; i += 1) {
- try {
- Method method = methods[i];
- if (Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())) {
- String name = method.getName();
- String key = "";
- if (name.startsWith("get")) {
- if ("getClass".equals(name) ||
- "getDeclaringClass".equals(name)) {
- key = "";
- } else {
- key = name.substring(3);
- }
- } else if (name.startsWith("is")) {
- key = name.substring(2);
- }
- if (key.length() > 0 &&
- Character.isUpperCase(key.charAt(0)) &&
- method.getParameterTypes().length == 0) {
- if (key.length() == 1) {
- key = key.toLowerCase();
- } else if (!Character.isUpperCase(key.charAt(1))) {
- key = key.substring(0, 1).toLowerCase() +
- key.substring(1);
- }
-
- Object result = method.invoke(bean, (Object[])null);
- if (result != null) {
- this.map.put(key, wrap(result));
- }
- }
- }
- } catch (Exception ignore) {
- }
- }
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Put a key/boolean pair in the JSONObject.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @param value A boolean which is the value.
- * @return this.
- * @throws JSONException If the key is null.
- */
- public JSONObject put(String key, boolean value) throws JSONException {
- this.put(key, value ? Boolean.TRUE : Boolean.FALSE);
- return this;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Put a key/value pair in the JSONObject, where the value will be a
- * JSONArray which is produced from a Collection.
- * @param key A key string.
- * @param value A Collection value.
- * @return this.
- * @throws JSONException
- */
- public JSONObject put(String key, Collection value) throws JSONException {
- this.put(key, new JSONArray(value));
- return this;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Put a key/double pair in the JSONObject.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @param value A double which is the value.
- * @return this.
- * @throws JSONException If the key is null or if the number is invalid.
- */
- public JSONObject put(String key, double value) throws JSONException {
- this.put(key, new Double(value));
- return this;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Put a key/int pair in the JSONObject.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @param value An int which is the value.
- * @return this.
- * @throws JSONException If the key is null.
- */
- public JSONObject put(String key, int value) throws JSONException {
- this.put(key, new Integer(value));
- return this;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Put a key/long pair in the JSONObject.
- *
- * @param key A key string.
- * @param value A long which is the value.
- * @return this.
- * @throws JSONException If the key is null.
- */
- public JSONObject put(String key, long value) throws JSONException {
- this.put(key, new Long(value));
- return this;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Put a key/value pair in the JSONObject, where the value will be a
- * JSONObject which is produced from a Map.
- * @param key A key string.
- * @param value A Map value.
- * @return this.
- * @throws JSONException
- */
- public JSONObject put(String key, Map value) throws JSONException {
- this.put(key, new JSONObject(value));
- return this;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Put a key/value pair in the JSONObject. If the value is null,
- * then the key will be removed from the JSONObject if it is present.
- * @param key A key string.
- * @param value An object which is the value. It should be of one of these
- * types: Boolean, Double, Integer, JSONArray, JSONObject, Long, String,
- * or the JSONObject.NULL object.
- * @return this.
- * @throws JSONException If the value is non-finite number
- * or if the key is null.
- */
- public JSONObject put(String key, Object value) throws JSONException {
- if (key == null) {
- throw new JSONException("Null key.");
- }
- if (value != null) {
- testValidity(value);
- this.map.put(key, value);
- } else {
- this.remove(key);
- }
- return this;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Put a key/value pair in the JSONObject, but only if the key and the
- * value are both non-null, and only if there is not already a member
- * with that name.
- * @param key
- * @param value
- * @return his.
- * @throws JSONException if the key is a duplicate
- */
- public JSONObject putOnce(String key, Object value) throws JSONException {
- if (key != null && value != null) {
- if (this.opt(key) != null) {
- throw new JSONException("Duplicate key \"" + key + "\"");
- }
- this.put(key, value);
- }
- return this;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Put a key/value pair in the JSONObject, but only if the
- * key and the value are both non-null.
- * @param key A key string.
- * @param value An object which is the value. It should be of one of these
- * types: Boolean, Double, Integer, JSONArray, JSONObject, Long, String,
- * or the JSONObject.NULL object.
- * @return this.
- * @throws JSONException If the value is a non-finite number.
- */
- public JSONObject putOpt(String key, Object value) throws JSONException {
- if (key != null && value != null) {
- this.put(key, value);
- }
- return this;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Produce a string in double quotes with backslash sequences in all the
- * right places. A backslash will be inserted within </, producing <\/,
- * allowing JSON text to be delivered in HTML. In JSON text, a string
- * cannot contain a control character or an unescaped quote or backslash.
- * @param string A String
- * @return A String correctly formatted for insertion in a JSON text.
- */
- public static String quote(String string) {
- if (string == null || string.length() == 0) {
- return "\"\"";
- }
-
- char b;
- char c = 0;
- String hhhh;
- int i;
- int len = string.length();
- StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(len + 4);
-
- sb.append('"');
- for (i = 0; i < len; i += 1) {
- b = c;
- c = string.charAt(i);
- switch (c) {
- case '\\':
- case '"':
- sb.append('\\');
- sb.append(c);
- break;
- case '/':
- if (b == '<') {
- sb.append('\\');
- }
- sb.append(c);
- break;
- case '\b':
- sb.append("\\b");
- break;
- case '\t':
- sb.append("\\t");
- break;
- case '\n':
- sb.append("\\n");
- break;
- case '\f':
- sb.append("\\f");
- break;
- case '\r':
- sb.append("\\r");
- break;
- default:
- if (c < ' ' || (c >= '\u0080' && c < '\u00a0') ||
- (c >= '\u2000' && c < '\u2100')) {
- hhhh = "000" + Integer.toHexString(c);
- sb.append("\\u" + hhhh.substring(hhhh.length() - 4));
- } else {
- sb.append(c);
- }
- }
- }
- sb.append('"');
- return sb.toString();
- }
-
- /**
- * Remove a name and its value, if present.
- * @param key The name to be removed.
- * @return The value that was associated with the name,
- * or null if there was no value.
- */
- public Object remove(String key) {
- return this.map.remove(key);
- }
-
- /**
- * Try to convert a string into a number, boolean, or null. If the string
- * can't be converted, return the string.
- * @param string A String.
- * @return A simple JSON value.
- */
- public static Object stringToValue(String string) {
- Double d;
- if (string.equals("")) {
- return string;
- }
- if (string.equalsIgnoreCase("true")) {
- return Boolean.TRUE;
- }
- if (string.equalsIgnoreCase("false")) {
- return Boolean.FALSE;
- }
- if (string.equalsIgnoreCase("null")) {
- return JSONObject.NULL;
- }
-
- /*
- * If it might be a number, try converting it.
- * If a number cannot be produced, then the value will just
- * be a string. Note that the plus and implied string
- * conventions are non-standard. A JSON parser may accept
- * non-JSON forms as long as it accepts all correct JSON forms.
- */
-
- char b = string.charAt(0);
- if ((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '.' || b == '-' || b == '+') {
- try {
- if (string.indexOf('.') > -1 ||
- string.indexOf('e') > -1 || string.indexOf('E') > -1) {
- d = Double.valueOf(string);
- if (!d.isInfinite() && !d.isNaN()) {
- return d;
- }
- } else {
- Long myLong = new Long(string);
- if (myLong.longValue() == myLong.intValue()) {
- return new Integer(myLong.intValue());
- } else {
- return myLong;
- }
- }
- } catch (Exception ignore) {
- }
- }
- return string;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Throw an exception if the object is a NaN or infinite number.
- * @param o The object to test.
- * @throws JSONException If o is a non-finite number.
- */
- public static void testValidity(Object o) throws JSONException {
- if (o != null) {
- if (o instanceof Double) {
- if (((Double)o).isInfinite() || ((Double)o).isNaN()) {
- throw new JSONException(
- "JSON does not allow non-finite numbers.");
- }
- } else if (o instanceof Float) {
- if (((Float)o).isInfinite() || ((Float)o).isNaN()) {
- throw new JSONException(
- "JSON does not allow non-finite numbers.");
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Produce a JSONArray containing the values of the members of this
- * JSONObject.
- * @param names A JSONArray containing a list of key strings. This
- * determines the sequence of the values in the result.
- * @return A JSONArray of values.
- * @throws JSONException If any of the values are non-finite numbers.
- */
- public JSONArray toJSONArray(JSONArray names) throws JSONException {
- if (names == null || names.length() == 0) {
- return null;
- }
- JSONArray ja = new JSONArray();
- for (int i = 0; i < names.length(); i += 1) {
- ja.put(this.opt(names.getString(i)));
- }
- return ja;
- }
-
- /**
- * Make a JSON text of this JSONObject. For compactness, no whitespace
- * is added. If this would not result in a syntactically correct JSON text,
- * then null will be returned instead.
- * <p>
- * Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical.
- *
- * @return a printable, displayable, portable, transmittable
- * representation of the object, beginning
- * with <code>{</code>&nbsp;<small>(left brace)</small> and ending
- * with <code>}</code>&nbsp;<small>(right brace)</small>.
- */
- public String toString() {
- try {
- Iterator keys = this.keys();
- StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("{");
-
- while (keys.hasNext()) {
- if (sb.length() > 1) {
- sb.append(',');
- }
- Object o = keys.next();
- sb.append(quote(o.toString()));
- sb.append(':');
- sb.append(valueToString(this.map.get(o)));
- }
- sb.append('}');
- return sb.toString();
- } catch (Exception e) {
- return null;
- }
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Make a prettyprinted JSON text of this JSONObject.
- * <p>
- * Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical.
- * @param indentFactor The number of spaces to add to each level of
- * indentation.
- * @return a printable, displayable, portable, transmittable
- * representation of the object, beginning
- * with <code>{</code>&nbsp;<small>(left brace)</small> and ending
- * with <code>}</code>&nbsp;<small>(right brace)</small>.
- * @throws JSONException If the object contains an invalid number.
- */
- public String toString(int indentFactor) throws JSONException {
- return this.toString(indentFactor, 0);
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Make a prettyprinted JSON text of this JSONObject.
- * <p>
- * Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical.
- * @param indentFactor The number of spaces to add to each level of
- * indentation.
- * @param indent The indentation of the top level.
- * @return a printable, displayable, transmittable
- * representation of the object, beginning
- * with <code>{</code>&nbsp;<small>(left brace)</small> and ending
- * with <code>}</code>&nbsp;<small>(right brace)</small>.
- * @throws JSONException If the object contains an invalid number.
- */
- String toString(int indentFactor, int indent) throws JSONException {
- int i;
- int length = this.length();
- if (length == 0) {
- return "{}";
- }
- Iterator keys = this.keys();
- int newindent = indent + indentFactor;
- Object object;
- StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("{");
- if (length == 1) {
- object = keys.next();
- sb.append(quote(object.toString()));
- sb.append(": ");
- sb.append(valueToString(this.map.get(object), indentFactor,
- indent));
- } else {
- while (keys.hasNext()) {
- object = keys.next();
- if (sb.length() > 1) {
- sb.append(",\n");
- } else {
- sb.append('\n');
- }
- for (i = 0; i < newindent; i += 1) {
- sb.append(' ');
- }
- sb.append(quote(object.toString()));
- sb.append(": ");
- sb.append(valueToString(this.map.get(object), indentFactor,
- newindent));
- }
- if (sb.length() > 1) {
- sb.append('\n');
- for (i = 0; i < indent; i += 1) {
- sb.append(' ');
- }
- }
- }
- sb.append('}');
- return sb.toString();
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Make a JSON text of an Object value. If the object has an
- * value.toJSONString() method, then that method will be used to produce
- * the JSON text. The method is required to produce a strictly
- * conforming text. If the object does not contain a toJSONString
- * method (which is the most common case), then a text will be
- * produced by other means. If the value is an array or Collection,
- * then a JSONArray will be made from it and its toJSONString method
- * will be called. If the value is a MAP, then a JSONObject will be made
- * from it and its toJSONString method will be called. Otherwise, the
- * value's toString method will be called, and the result will be quoted.
- *
- * <p>
- * Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical.
- * @param value The value to be serialized.
- * @return a printable, displayable, transmittable
- * representation of the object, beginning
- * with <code>{</code>&nbsp;<small>(left brace)</small> and ending
- * with <code>}</code>&nbsp;<small>(right brace)</small>.
- * @throws JSONException If the value is or contains an invalid number.
- */
- public static String valueToString(Object value) throws JSONException {
- if (value == null || value.equals(null)) {
- return "null";
- }
- if (value instanceof JSONString) {
- Object object;
- try {
- object = ((JSONString)value).toJSONString();
- } catch (Exception e) {
- throw new JSONException(e);
- }
- if (object instanceof String) {
- return (String)object;
- }
- throw new JSONException("Bad value from toJSONString: " + object);
- }
- if (value instanceof Number) {
- return numberToString((Number) value);
- }
- if (value instanceof Boolean || value instanceof JSONObject ||
- value instanceof JSONArray) {
- return value.toString();
- }
- if (value instanceof Map) {
- return new JSONObject((Map)value).toString();
- }
- if (value instanceof Collection) {
- return new JSONArray((Collection)value).toString();
- }
- if (value.getClass().isArray()) {
- return new JSONArray(value).toString();
- }
- return quote(value.toString());
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Make a prettyprinted JSON text of an object value.
- * <p>
- * Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical.
- * @param value The value to be serialized.
- * @param indentFactor The number of spaces to add to each level of
- * indentation.
- * @param indent The indentation of the top level.
- * @return a printable, displayable, transmittable
- * representation of the object, beginning
- * with <code>{</code>&nbsp;<small>(left brace)</small> and ending
- * with <code>}</code>&nbsp;<small>(right brace)</small>.
- * @throws JSONException If the object contains an invalid number.
- */
- static String valueToString(
- Object value,
- int indentFactor,
- int indent
- ) throws JSONException {
- if (value == null || value.equals(null)) {
- return "null";
- }
- try {
- if (value instanceof JSONString) {
- Object o = ((JSONString)value).toJSONString();
- if (o instanceof String) {
- return (String)o;
- }
- }
- } catch (Exception ignore) {
- }
- if (value instanceof Number) {
- return numberToString((Number) value);
- }
- if (value instanceof Boolean) {
- return value.toString();
- }
- if (value instanceof JSONObject) {
- return ((JSONObject)value).toString(indentFactor, indent);
- }
- if (value instanceof JSONArray) {
- return ((JSONArray)value).toString(indentFactor, indent);
- }
- if (value instanceof Map) {
- return new JSONObject((Map)value).toString(indentFactor, indent);
- }
- if (value instanceof Collection) {
- return new JSONArray((Collection)value).toString(indentFactor, indent);
- }
- if (value.getClass().isArray()) {
- return new JSONArray(value).toString(indentFactor, indent);
- }
- return quote(value.toString());
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Wrap an object, if necessary. If the object is null, return the NULL
- * object. If it is an array or collection, wrap it in a JSONArray. If
- * it is a map, wrap it in a JSONObject. If it is a standard property
- * (Double, String, et al) then it is already wrapped. Otherwise, if it
- * comes from one of the java packages, turn it into a string. And if
- * it doesn't, try to wrap it in a JSONObject. If the wrapping fails,
- * then null is returned.
- *
- * @param object The object to wrap
- * @return The wrapped value
- */
- public static Object wrap(Object object) {
- try {
- if (object == null) {
- return NULL;
- }
- if (object instanceof JSONObject || object instanceof JSONArray ||
- NULL.equals(object) || object instanceof JSONString ||
- object instanceof Byte || object instanceof Character ||
- object instanceof Short || object instanceof Integer ||
- object instanceof Long || object instanceof Boolean ||
- object instanceof Float || object instanceof Double ||
- object instanceof String) {
- return object;
- }
-
- if (object instanceof Collection) {
- return new JSONArray((Collection)object);
- }
- if (object.getClass().isArray()) {
- return new JSONArray(object);
- }
- if (object instanceof Map) {
- return new JSONObject((Map)object);
- }
- Package objectPackage = object.getClass().getPackage();
- String objectPackageName = objectPackage != null
- ? objectPackage.getName()
- : "";
- if (
- objectPackageName.startsWith("java.") ||
- objectPackageName.startsWith("javax.") ||
- object.getClass().getClassLoader() == null
- ) {
- return object.toString();
- }
- return new JSONObject(object);
- } catch(Exception exception) {
- return null;
- }
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Write the contents of the JSONObject as JSON text to a writer.
- * For compactness, no whitespace is added.
- * <p>
- * Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical.
- *
- * @return The writer.
- * @throws JSONException
- */
- public Writer write(Writer writer) throws JSONException {
- try {
- boolean commanate = false;
- Iterator keys = this.keys();
- writer.write('{');
-
- while (keys.hasNext()) {
- if (commanate) {
- writer.write(',');
- }
- Object key = keys.next();
- writer.write(quote(key.toString()));
- writer.write(':');
- Object value = this.map.get(key);
- if (value instanceof JSONObject) {
- ((JSONObject)value).write(writer);
- } else if (value instanceof JSONArray) {
- ((JSONArray)value).write(writer);
- } else {
- writer.write(valueToString(value));
- }
- commanate = true;
- }
- writer.write('}');
- return writer;
- } catch (IOException exception) {
- throw new JSONException(exception);
- }
- }
-} \ No newline at end of file